बरबाद بَرباد ♣ Eng. over + wind

बरबाद  بَرباد ♣ Eng. over + wind

[bar-bād], adj. lit. ‘on / to the wind’, ruined, destroyed, wasted, spoiled.

[←New Pers. bar-bād adj. ‘lit. “on or to the wind”; given to the wind, thrown or cast away, wasted’ <+②bar prep. & prefix. ‘on, upon, up, above; at’ (♣Eng. over (LRC),(AHD)) <bād ‘wind, air, breath’ ◄Middle Pers. wād ‘wind, air, breath’] ♣[Young Avestan vāta- m. ‘wind, god of wind’ ◄Old Avestan vāta- m. ‘wind’] ♣[OIA vātá- m. ʻwindʼ RV. <√vā ‘blow’]

▲[PIE *au̯(e)-, au̯ē(o)-, u̯ē- ‘to blow’] (LRC),(AHD)▼

[PIE► ⋯⋯ ►Eng. wind, weather] ♣[PIE► ⋯⋯ →Eng. ventilate]

☞ (Platts, 1884) 0144, 0118, ② 0143; (Turner, 1966) 11491, p.669, ② 2218, 2136; (MW, 1899) 0934, ② 0205, 0194; (Pokorny, 1959) 0081, ② 1105, 1106; (Mayrhofer, 1986-2001) 2.542, 2.537, ② 1.221, 1.218; (MacKenzie, 1971) 085, ② 001; (Horn, 1893) 0151, ② 0191