बा- با ♣ Eng. up, sub-

बा- با ♣ Eng. up, sub-

[bā-], prep.; pref. (Pers. formation) with, by, accompanying.

[←New Pers. bā prep. ‘with, by’ ◄ ⋯⋯ ◄Old Pers. upā prep. ‘under, with, in the time of’] ♣[Young Avestan upa prep., prev. ‘towards, with, on, in’ ◄Old Avestan upā prep., prev. ‘towards, with, on, in’] ♣[OIA úpa ‘up to, upon, above, near; with, together with’ RV.]

▲[PIE *upo, up, eup, (e)up-s- ‘(from) under, (from) below, etc.’](LRC),(AHD)▼

[PIE► ⋯⋯ ►Eng. above, often, open, up] ♣[PIE► ⋯⋯ →Eng. opal, sub-, supine]

☞ (Platts, 1884) 0116; (Turner, 1966) 2136; (MW, 1899) 0194; (Pokorny, 1959) 1106; (Mayrhofer, 1986-2001) 1.218; (MacKenzie, 1971) ; (Horn, 1893) 0145