पहचानना پہچاننا ♣ Eng. pre- + by + know
[pɛh₍ɛ₎cānnā], v.t. to know, recognize, identify, distinguish.
[◀MIA: Pk. paccabhiāṇādi, paccahiyāṇaï ‘recognizes’ ◀OIA pratyabhijānāti ‘recognizes’ MBh. <+③ práti- ‘towards, against’ (♣Eng. pre- ) <abhijānāti ‘recognizes, perceives, knows’ <+②abhí- prefix ‘to, towards, into, over, upon’ (♣Eng. by ) <√jñā ‘know’ ◀PIE *ĝen-, ĝenǝ-, ĝnē-, ĝnō- ‘to know’] ♣[=PIE▶∙∙∙▶Eng. know, can, cunning ] ♣[=PIE▶∙∙∙→Eng. notice, cognition, ignore, noble ]
☞ (Platts, 1884) 0284; (Turner, 1966) 8637, p.290, ③ 8540; (MW, 1899) 0425, ② 0061, ③ 0661; (Pokorny, 1959) 0376, ② 0034, ③ 0810; (Mayrhofer, 1986-2001) 1.599, ② 1.091, ③ 2.176
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